Pirzada NIAZ AHMED FAROOQI through Legal Representatives WAHEED
This matter originated as a petition for leave to appeal against a High Court order that refused to restore two civil petitions previously dismissed for non-prosecution due to the non-appearance of the petitioners' counsel. The core legal question before the Supreme Court was whether the petitioners should be penalized for the gross negligence and indifferent conduct of their counsel, which resulted in the dismissal of their petitions. The Supreme Court held that while the conduct of the counsel was reprehensible, the ends of substantial justice demanded that the parties should not suffer for the negligence of their legal representative. Consequently, the Court granted leave to appeal, converted the petitions into appeals, and allowed the restoration of the petitions, subject to the payment of compensatory costs to the respondents. The Court emphasized the principle that litigation should be decided on merits rather than dismissed due to the procedural defaults of counsel, provided the parties are willing to cooperate with the court to ensure a timely resolution of the dispute.
- Should a litigant suffer the dismissal of their case due to the negligence or non-appearance of their counsel?
- Can the Supreme Court restore petitions dismissed for non-prosecution by the High Court?
- Is the imposition of compensatory costs a valid condition for the restoration of a petition dismissed for non-prosecution?
' RANA BHAGWANDAS, J.---Petitioners seek leave to appeal against High Court order dated 7-3- 2002 refusing to restore Civil Petition Nos.D-225 and 607 of 1995 dismissed for non-prosecution owing to gross neglect and non-appearance of the petitioners' counsel on the date of hearing.
2. Mr. Abdul Ghafoor Mangi, learned Advocate Supreme Court for the petitioners, besides urging various grounds in support of the prayer for restoration of the petitions and adjudication thereof on merits, pointed out that dispute between the parties relates to the transfer of more than 80 acres of valuable cultivatable land, situated in District Naushahro Feroze.
3. Conversely, Mr. K.A. Wahab, learned Advocate-on-Record for the respondent has serious reservations as to the grant of prayer for restoration of the petition as, according to him, the conduct of the petitioners and their counsel has not been above board in that the counsel preferred to appear before the Court of Senior Civil Judge rather than the Bench of the High Court at Hyderabad.
4. Be that as it may, conduct of the counsel may be reprehensible, ends of substantial justice demand that the parties should not suffer on account of negligence or indifferent attitude on the part of their counsel, in whom they repose full confidence. Indeed it is a matter of mutual trust between a client and counsel. On merits, we are not impressed with the grounds urged in support of the petitions, inasmuch as, affidavit of delinquent counsel was not submitted before the Division Bench of the High Court, which has been filed for the first time explaining reasons for non- appearance before this Court, but in order to ensure that the cause is decided on merits and to do complete justice between the parties, we grant leave to appeal, convert these petitions into appeals and allow the same subject, however, to the payment of Rs,25,000 by way of compensatory costs to the respondents in each of the petition within thirty days from today, failing which petitions shall be deemed to have been dismissed.
5. On the joint request of the parties counsel, High Court is required to decide the petitions on priority basis and make all endeavours to dispose of the same on merits before 30th June, 2002, provided botthe counsel co-operate with the Court. Mr. Mangi, learned Advocate Supreme Court for the petitioners assures that there will be no prayer for adjournment on behalf of his clients to which Mr. K.A. Wahab fully agrees.
Cited by 5 cases
- Province of Punjab through Secretary, Government of the Punjab, Revenue 2022 LHC 8424
- PROVINCE OF PUNJAB through Secretary, Government of Punjab, Revenue Department, Lahore Versus FEDERAL LAND COMMISSION through Chairman, Islamabad 2023 MLD 1023
- MEHFOOZ AKHTER through Legal Heirs vs ASKARI LEASING LIMITED and otherss 2016 CLD 102
- Messrs SHAHEEN MULTI FOODS (PVT.) LTD. (FLOUR MILLS) through Chief 2010 CLC 908
- M/S. Shaheen Multi Foods Pvt. Ltd., Sukkur And 4 Others vs Abdul Hafeez 2012 P.C.T.L.R. 1064