Pakistan Case Law
2006 P Cr. L J 290

MUHAMMAD WAHEED AKHTAR and others-s vs THE STATE

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Citation2006 P Cr. L J 290
CourtLahore High Court
Case No.Criminal Miscellaneous No, 1 of 2005 in Criminal Appeal No, 1554 of 2003
Date2005-06-30
Judge(s)Ali Nawaz Chowhan and Umar Ata Bandial
Authored byAli Nawaz Chowhan
ResultCriminal Miscellaneous disposed of
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This criminal miscellaneous application was filed by the petitioner Muhammad Waheed Akhtar seeking suspension of his sentence of life imprisonment awarded under section 302(b) of the Pakistan Penal Code 1860 by the Additional Sessions Judge, Gujrat. The core legal question before the court was whether a clash between the ocular account and the medical evidence regarding the nature and attribution of firearm injuries warranted the suspension of the petitioner's sentence pending appeal. The Lahore High Court held that the matter required further consideration, particularly as an injury attributed to the petitioner at the back of the deceased was argued to be an exit wound rather than an independent injury, relying on precedent. Consequently, the court suspended the sentence of the petitioner subject to furnishing bail bonds.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether conflict between ocular evidence and medical evidence warrants suspension of sentence?
  • Can the sentence of life imprisonment be suspended pending appeal when the nature of an injury as an entry or exit wound requires further consideration?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Section 302(b), Pakistan Penal Code 1860
  • Section 382-B, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
suspension of sentenceocular evidencemedical evidencepost-conviction bailfirearm injuries

ORDER

' ALI NAWAZ CHOWHAN, J.--- Mian Moored Hussain, learned Additional Sessions Judge, Gujrat has handed down this judgment while convicting the petitioner/appellant Muhammad Waheed Akhtar under section 302(b), P.P.C. And sentenced him to life imprisonment with a fine of Rs,50,000 and in case of default to undergo 6 months' S.I. Benefit of section 382-B, Cr.P.C. Was also extended to the petitioner,:

2. The petitioner/appellant has now moved this application for suspension of sentence on the ground simpliciter that there was a clash between the ocular evidence and the medical evidence while elucidating his point learned counsel referred to the following portions of the judgment which are reproduced below:-- "Dildar alias Dudu raised Lalkara that since Nisar Afzal was asked to get effected compromise in between the accused and Khizar Hayat but he did not do so hence he should be taught a lesson.

Nisar Afzal (deceased) ran away from the spot towards west. The accused chased him. Gulzar alias Gulla fired at left shin of the deceased. Dildar alias Dudu accused fired straight with his kalashnikov which hit. Nisar Afzal on his left shin. Then Waheed fired at Nisar which hit on his back.

After receipt of injuries Nisar Afzal fell down in the Haveli of Muhammad Afzal. Mukhtar alias Mehra fired with 8 mm. Rifle which hit the deceased at right side of neck. Then Kashif tired with his .222 bore rifle, which landed on right thigh of the deceased. Nisar Afzal sustained serious injuries."

2-A. According to Dr. Tahir Naveed, the deceased Sahibzada Nisar Afzal sustained the following injuries:-- "1-A. A fire-arm wound of entry 2 x 1/2 c.m. x 2 x 1/2 c.m. With blackening half around it and on right side of neck. Burning 2 c.m. x 7 c.m. On right middle of shoulder.

' B. Fire-arm wound of exit 3 c.m. x 1/2 c.m. On the back in the middle and right to vertical column at scapular level.

' 2-A. Fire-arm wound of entry 1 c.m. x 1 c.m. On the lower 1/3 junction on the interior surface on right leg.

' B. Exit 2-1/2 c.m. x 1/2 c.Nf. On the medial surface.

' 3-A. Fire-arm wound of entry 13 c.m. x 6 c.m. On the medial side of left leg below the left knee joint.

' B. Fire-arm wound of exit 13 c.m. x 4 c.m. On the lateral side of left leg on and below the left knee joint.

3. It is said that the injury found at the back of the deceased Sahibzada Nisar Afzal is in fact exit wound and was not independent injury ascribed to the petitioner. Reliance is placed on Muhammad Afzal and others v. State 1994 PSC (Crl.)

175. Consequently, the matter as far as the petitioner concerned is one which requires further consideration. We accordingly suspend the sentence of the petitioner subject to furnishing bail bond in the sum of Rs,50,000 with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court.

Criminal Miscellaneous disposed of.

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