Pakistan Case Law
2007 MLD 1372

THE STATE through Dy. Director (Legal) ANF vs FARUUKH NADEEM through Branch Manager

⭐ Prefer in Google
Citation2007 MLD 1372
CourtLahore High Court
Case No.Criminal Appeal No. 889 of 2006
Date2007-04-16
Judge(s)M. Bilal Khan and Tariq Shamim
Authored byM. Bilal Khan
ResultAppeal dismissed
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This appeal was filed by the State through the Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF) against an order of the Special Court, Control of Narcotic Substances, which granted the interim custody (Superdari) of a vehicle to its registered owner, a leasing company. The vehicle had been seized by ANF authorities following the arrest of an individual found in possession of heroin at an airport. The core legal question was whether the Special Court erred in releasing the vehicle to the leasing company despite the ANF's seizure. The Lahore High Court dismissed the appeal, holding that the trial court's decision was based on sound reasoning. The Court observed that there was no evidence linking the vehicle to the trafficking of the narcotics in question, and the ANF failed to establish any basis to challenge the ownership rights of the leasing company. The Court laid down the principle that Section 74 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997, read with Section 32, does not impose an absolute bar on the release of a vehicle, provided the owner prima facie establishes a lack of knowledge regarding its illicit use.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Does Section 74 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997 create an absolute bar against the interim release of a vehicle seized in a narcotics case?
  • What must a vehicle owner prima facie establish to secure the interim release of a vehicle seized by the Anti-Narcotics Force?
  • Can the Anti-Narcotics Force challenge the ownership of a vehicle seized in a narcotics case without evidence of its involvement in the crime?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Section 48, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
  • Section 9(c), Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
  • Section 15, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
  • Section 550, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
  • Section 74, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
  • Section 32, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
Superdariinterim custodynarcotics traffickingvehicle seizureleasing companyControl of Narcotic Substances Act

' M. BILAL KHAN, J.---This appeal under section 48 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 has been directed by the State through Deputy Director (Legal) ANF, Lahore against the order, dated 17-4-2006 passed by the learned Judge, Special Court, C.N.S., Lahore, whereby application filed by the respondent seeking Superdari of vehicle bearing Registration No, STP-484 was allowed.

2. Succinctly the facts giving rise to this appeal were that a case F.I.R. No,58, for offences under sections 9(c)/15 of the Control ofNarcotic Substances Act, 1997 had been registered with Police Station ANF, Lahore on 27-12-2005 for an occurrence, in which 11 kilograms of heroin had been recovered from possession of one Muhammad Yousaf during search of his suitcase at ANF Counter. Allama Iqbal International Airport, Lahore and the aforesaid vehicle was seized by the ANF authorities under section 550, Cr.P.C. Allegedly being involved in the trafficking of the said narcotic substance, the vehicle in question vested in the Union Leasing Limited, 109-Aziz Shaheed Road, Silakot Cantt., and had been leased to Messrs Unit Tara Impex; the said Leasing Company through Farrukh Nadeem had moved an application for the Superdari of the vehicle, afore-referred to, before the learned Judge, Special Court, C.N.S., Lahore, which was allowed vide order, dated 17-4- 2006. Hence, the instant appeal.

3. We have heard the learned counsel for both the sides at considerable length and have also gone through the impugned order. It has been observed that the learned trial Judge while passing the impugned order has rightly observed that there was no evidence on record to show that the vehicle in question had been used in the trafficking of narcotic substances allegedly recovered from MuhammadYousaf accused. Even the learned counsel for the appellant has not been able to establish locus standi of the A.N.F. Authorities to challenge ownership of the vehicle. Admittedly the car in question was owned by the Leasing Company and there being no rival claimant, the vehicle had rightly been given to the respondent on Superdari.

4. After going through the impugned order, we are of the view that the same is based upon solid reasons. The learned Special Judge was right in ordering interim release of the vehicle to the respondent-Company. It is not the case of Anti-Narcotics Force that the vehicle in question did not vest in the said Company. Section 74 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 if read in conjunction with section 32 of the said Act, does not create an absolute bar for the release of a vehicle. All that the owner is required to do is to prima facie establish that he had no knowledge that the vehicle was being used for transporting narcotics. No illegality had been pointed out calling for interference by this Court in the order impugned herein.

5. For what has been discussed above, there is no merit in thislc appeal, which is hereby dismissed.

Cited by 1 case

For educational and research use only — not legal advice. Verify against the official report before relying on it. See our Disclaimer.