Sh. ZAHID JAVED vs STATE and another
This matter concerns a petition for post-arrest bail filed by an accused charged under Section 9-C of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997, following the recovery of 1 kilo and 560 grams of charas. The core legal questions were whether the raid conducted by an Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) violated statutory procedures, whether the failure to comply with Section 103 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 vitiated the recovery, and whether alleged procedural delays in chemical examination warranted bail. The Court dismissed the petition, holding that the raid by an ASI was permissible under the circumstances to prevent the accused's escape, and that Section 25 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997, overrides the requirements of Section 103 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, regarding the recovery of narcotics. Furthermore, the Court established that contentions regarding the delay in chemical analysis and the format of the examiner's report are evidentiary matters to be determined by the trial court, not at the bail stage. The petitioner's extensive criminal history involving drug-related offenses was also noted.
- Does Section 25 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997 override the requirement of Section 103 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898 regarding the recovery of narcotics?
- Can a raid conducted by an Assistant Sub-Inspector be invalidated solely on the basis of rank under the Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997?
- Are contentions regarding delays in sending samples for chemical examination and the format of the report suitable for adjudication during bail proceedings?
- Section 9-C, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
- Section 21, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
- Section 25, Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997
- Section 103, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
ORDER
Sh. Zahid Javed son of Hidyat Ullah, petitioner, by filing this petition, seeks post-arrest bail in case FIR No, 75/2007 dated 11.3.2007, registered with Police Station Chichawatni, district Sahiwal, for an offence under Section 9-C, of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997.
2. The allegation in the FIR registered at the instance of Muhammad Younas ASI, Incharge investigation, Special Cell, Circle Chichawatni was that while he was on patrol duty along with some other police personnel near Okanwala Road Chichawatni, he received a spy information that a notorious drug peddler namely Sheikh Zahid (the present petitioner) was present in the Cattle Market for drug pushing and if an immediate raid was conducted he could be apprehended; in - consequence of this information, a raiding party was constituted and a raid was conducted during the course of which the petitioner, who was holding a blue coloured cotton sack in his right hand, was overpowered on search two packets of charas were recovered; the combined weight thereof turned out to be 1 kilo and 560 grams; out of the recovered charas samples of 10 grams substance from each packet were separated and sealed into parcels; personal search of the accused yielded a cellular phone and Rs, 3080/- as the alleged sale proceeds of narcotics. Resultantly the instant FIR had been recorded.
3. The petitioner's application for post-arrest bail was turned down by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Chichawatni vide order dated 31.8.2007. Hence this petition.
4. We have heard Mr. Khadim Hussain Malik, Advocate the learned counsel for the petitioner as also Ch. Sarfraz Ahmad Zia, the learned Deputy Prosecutor-General for the State and have perused the record brought by Malik Barkat and Younas Sub-Inspectors.
5. We find no merit in the argument of the learned counsel for the petitioner that the case against the petitioner ought to be disbelieved merely for the reason that raid had been conducted by an ASI in violation of Section 21 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997. According to the FIR itself after conducting raid and effecting recovery of the contraband the matter had been referred to the Incharge Investigation of the concerned Police Station for further investigation. In the case of Muhammad Hanif vs. The State (2003 SCM R 1237), the Hon'ble Supreme Court had overlooked raid conducted by an ASI and had held that it might not have been possible for him to have completed the time-consuming formalities at the cost of disappearance of the accused. As regards the objection of the learned counsel for the petitioner that while effecting recovery, provisions of Section 103 Cr.P.C. had not been followed, Section 25 of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 provides a complete answer. Further averments of the learned counsel that samples of the contraband had been sent for chemical examination belatedly and that the Chemical Examiner's report was not written on the prescribed proforma, are contentions which have to be looked into by the learned trial Court and not by this Court while seized of a bail application. It is for the trial Court to see as to why delay had been occasioned in despatching the sealed parcels to the Chemical Examiner and what would be its effect. The final argument of the learned counsel for the petitioner that CIA personnel could not carry out a raid, is also devoid of any merit inasmuch as there is nothing stopping the said personnel to enforce the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997. The petitioner stands involved in as many as sixteen criminal cases out of which at least one dozen are drug-related ones. We find no merit in this petition which fails and is hereby dismissed.