Pakistan Case Law
2014 MLD 1183

LAL MUHAMMAD alias LALOO and another vs The STATE

⭐ Prefer in Google
Citation2014 MLD 1183
CourtSindh High Court
Case No.Criminal Bail Application No, D-26 of 2013
Date2013-09-11
Judge(s)Abdul Rasool Memon and Abdul Maalik Gaddi
Authored byAbdul Maalik Gaddi
ResultBail granted
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This matter concerns a post-arrest bail application filed by two applicants accused of kidnapping in an FIR registered in 2007. The core legal question was whether the applicants were entitled to bail, given that they were not named in the initial FIR, were implicated years later based on hearsay, and the Investigating Officer’s supplementary challan admitted a lack of incriminating material. The Court granted the bail application, holding that the prosecution failed to establish a prima facie case against the applicants. The Court observed that the complainant’s further statement did not directly implicate the applicants and that the Investigating Officer had explicitly stated no material existed to support the charges. Furthermore, applying the principle of consistency, the Court noted that co-accused in the same case had already been granted bail, and the present applicants were on better footing. The Court affirmed that where the prosecution fails to connect the accused to the crime through substantial evidence, and co-accused have been granted relief, the accused is entitled to the concession of bail.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether an accused can be granted bail when the Investigating Officer reports a lack of material to connect them to the alleged offence?
  • Does the rule of consistency apply to bail applications when co-accused have already been granted bail?
  • Is bail appropriate when the accused is not named in the FIR and is implicated only after a significant delay based on hearsay?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Section 365-A, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
  • Section 161, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
post-arrest bailkidnappingrule of consistencysupplementary challanhearsay evidencebail application

' ABDUL MAALIK GADDI, J.---The applicants Lal Muhammad alias Laloo son of Abdul Raheem and Goral alias Mohammad Ibrahim son of Allandino both by caste Mirbahar, who are accused in case F.I.R. No,06/2007, dated 5-4-2007, of Police Station Garhi Hassan, Jacobabad, for offence under section 65-A, P.P.C, by filling instant bail application seek post arrest bail.

2. The applicants who were arrested on 25-2-2013, and are in custody since then. Their application for post arrest bail had been dismissed by the learned Special Judge, Anti Terrorism Court, Shikarpur, vide order dated 8-4-2013, hence this bail application.

3. The facts necessary for the disposal of this bail application are that on 5-4-2007, at 10-00 p.m.

Complainant Abdul Razzak Sarki lodged report at Police Station Garhi Hassan, alleging therein that he resides at village Garhi Hassan along with his brothers Abdul Jabbar and Abdul Rauf. It is further alleged that on 23-3-2007, his daughter baby Fazila was playing with children in the street and did not return till 7-00 p.m., as such they searched for her in the neighboring houses but could not succeed to get her, though announcements were made on loudspeakers of various Mosques. It is also alleged that his daughter Fazila has been abducted by some unknown culprits, hence this F.I.R.

4. The police during investigation arrested accused Qadir Bux and Karim Bux and submitted challan for the offence under section 365-A, P.P.C., showing co-accused Baboo, Allahwarayo, Mushtaq, Shah Nawaz and Budho as absconders. Thereafter, the complainant submitted an application to Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan, stating therein that according to his information the girl is under custody of a group of five persons comprising present applicants and others.

Police arrested present applicants and submitted supplementary challan against them on 12-3- 2013.

5. We have heard the learned Advocate for applicants, learned State Counsel and have perused the police papers available before us very carefully.

6. It is inter alia, contended by the learned counsel for the applicants that case against the applicants is false and has been registered on hear-say evidence. He further submitted that present applicants are implicated in this case after five years of the alleged incident on the basis of further statement of complainant dated 25-2-2013, which too does not show any involvement of the applicants in the instant case; as such according to him the case against applicants requires further probe into their guilt. Learned counsel lastly submitted that co-accused namely, Qadir Bux alias Qadoo, Karim Bux alias Boro, Baboo, Allah Warayo and Shah Nawaz have been granted bail by this Court vide Order dated 4-3-2011, and the case of present applicants is on better footings than that of co-accused who have been granted bail. In support of his contentions, the learned counsel has relied upon case of Tahir Islam v. The State 2009 PCr.LJ 677, and case of Waseem Iqbal v. The State (2009 M LD 154).

7. Conversely, learned State Counsel opposed grant of bail to the applicants on the grounds that their names have been disclosed by the complainant in an application filed by him before Hon'ble Supreme Court of Pakistan, wherein he has stated that he had information that his daughter is in the custody of a group of five persons comprising of applicants and co-accused. He further submitted that baby Fazila is still missing and there is every possibility that baby may be recovered from the clutches of the accused on the information of the complainant. He lastly argued that applicants at this stage of the case do not deserve concession of bail.

8. On perusal of record it reveals that applicants have been involved in the instant crime as suspects. This incident is alleged to have taken place on 23-3-2007, and F.I.R was registered on 5- 4-2007. The applicants are not named in the F.I.R, nor any of the prosecution witnesses have implicated them in their statements recorded under section 161, Cr.P.C. In further statement of the complainant recorded on 25-2-2013, he himself has not shown any direct involvement of the present applicants; on the contrary he has stated that he has no any evidence/proof against the applicants and he has given their names at the instance of somebody else and under doubt. We have carefully and minutely gone through the contents of the supplementary challan submitted by the Investigating Officer against the present applicants before the learned trial Court, which shows that no any substantial material has been collected against the present applicants to connect them with the commission of alleged offence. Not only this, but the I.O. Has stated in the supplementary challan that no material for taking cognizance against the applicant could be collected. It is surprising that the learned trial Judge while deciding the bail application of applicants did not take into consideration all these aspects of the case. Furthermore, the co- accused, namely, Qadir Bux alias Qadoo, Karim Bux alias Boro, Baboo, Allah Warayo and Shah Nawaz have already been admitted to bail by this Court vide Order dated 4-3-2011, in Criminal Bail Application No,D-14 of 2011; and the case of present applicants is on ,better footings to that of co- accused who have been granted bail, therefore, on the basis of rule of consistency they also deserve the same treatment and concession.

9. In view of the above circumstances, we have come to the conclusion that the applicants have been able to make out a case for grant bail. Consequently, the instant bail application stands allowed and the applicants are admitted to bail on their furnishing solvent surety in the sum of Rs,100,000 (One hundred thousand), each and P.R bonds in the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court.

Cited by 3 cases

For educational and research use only — not legal advice. Verify against the official report before relying on it. See our Disclaimer.