Ghulam Hussain vs The State
This is a post-arrest bail petition filed under Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898 seeking bail in case FIR No. 05/2019 registered at Police Station Siksa District Ghanche under Sections 376, 493-A, and 377-B of the Pakistan Penal Code 1860. The core legal question concerns whether the petitioner, a school teacher accused of developing illicit and immoral relations with his minor female student, is entitled to post-arrest bail in light of the inquiry reports and statements implicating him. The Gilgit Baltistan Chief Court held that upon a tentative assessment of the incriminating materials, the petitioner is prima facie connected with an offence falling within the prohibitory clause of Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898 and has committed an act of moral turpitude, making him undeserving of bail. The petition was accordingly dismissed, reinforcing the principle that offences involving moral turpitude against minors connected prima facie through inquiry reports and victim statements do not warrant the concession of post-arrest bail.
- Whether an accused involved in an offence of moral turpitude with a minor student is entitled to post-arrest bail under Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898?
- Can inquiry reports conducted by administrative and social welfare officers serve as a valid basis for prima facie connection of the accused to an offence?
- Does a statement recorded under Section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898 fully implicating the accused justify withholding post-arrest bail?
- Section 497, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
- Section 376, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 493-A, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 377-B, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 157, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
- Section 161, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
ORDER
ALI BAIG, J.---Through the instant bail petition filed under section 497, Cr.P.C. the petitioner/accused namely Ghulam Hussain son of Ali Muhammad seeks post arrest bail in case FIR No.05/2019 registered at Police Station Siksa District Ghanche under sections 376/ 493-A/377-B, P.P.C. on the basis of inquiry report conducted by Assistant Commissioner Chorbat District Ghanche and Social Welfare Officer Ghanche.
2. Prior to that the petitioner had filed bail petition under section 497, Cr.P.C. for grant of post arrest bail in the court of the learned Sessions Judge, Ghanche which was declined by the learned trial court vide bail orders dated 11.11. 2019. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the aforesaid bail order of the learned trial court, the petitioner has filed the instant bail petition in this court.
3. Precise facts of prosecution case have been narrated by the learned trial court in para No. 2 of its bail order dated 9.11.2019 which are re-produced for convenience as under:- Brief facts of the case against the petitioner/accused are that during the month of September, 2019, report made viral on social media that accused Ghulam Hussain, a teacher in Middle School Thongmus, Chorbat has contracted marriage with his 4th class underage student namely Mst. Khadija. On such report Mr. Ghulam Nabi, Incharge Social Welfare Organization, Baltistan Region conducted an inquiry and submitted his report on 16.09.2019 to the concerned quarters inter alia the SP Ghanche. On the directives of Deputy Commissioner, Ghanche, the Assistant Commissioner, Chorbat also conducted a discreet inquiry and submitted his report.
These reports contained findings that actually no nikah was solemnized rather the accused by deceitful means had developed nefarious and immoral affairs with his female underage student and when the rumors spread like a fire in the jungle., he managed to put the matter under carpet by brokering compromise with the poor parents of the girl on 01.09.2019 'showing to have divorced the girl by paying an amount of Rs. 50,000/- besides the dower amount. The Deputy Commissioner, Ghanche forwarded these reports to high ups endorsing copies to the SP Ghanche. The local police also woke-up and after conducting an investigation under section 157, Cr.P.C. about the truthfulness of the occurrence, registered FIR under section 376, Cr.P.C. However, on medical examination, the hymen of the victim girl was reported to be intact and no sign of sexual intercourse found.
Accordingly, police dropped the charge of offence under section 376, P.P.C. and incorporated offences under sections 493-A and 377-B of the Pakistan Penal Code. After usual investigation the accused was committed to judicial custody.
4. The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner/accused contended that the there is one and half months' unexplained delay in lodging of FIR. The learned counsel for the petitioner/accused further argued that medico legal report of the petitioner is negative, hence the case of the petitioner requires further inquiry into his guilt. The learned counsel for the petitioner further argued that neither victim nor his father has lodged FIR against the petitioner/accused rather FIR has been lodged on the basis of the inquiry reports conducted by A.C.
Chorbat and Social Welfare Officer Ghanche, hence the petitioner is entitled for concession of bail.
5. On the contrary, the learned Dy. Advocate-General controverted the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for the petitioner by contending that the petitioner has committed an offence of moral turpitude with his minor female student, therefore he does not deserve for concession of bail. The learned Dy. Advocate General further argued that FIR has been lodged against the petitioner on the basis of inquiry report submitted by impartial officers i.e. A.C. Chorbat and Social Welfare Officer Ghanche, hence question of false implication of the accused/petitioner does not arise.
6. I have given my anxious consideration to the arguments of the learned counsel for the parties and perused the available record with their able assistance.
7. From perusal of statement of victim girl namely Khadija recorded under section 161, Cr.P.C., it shows that the victim has fully implicated the petitioner/accused in this case. Moreover, the Deputy Commissioner Ghanche had appointed Mr. Muhammad Raza Assistance Commissioner Chorbat as inquiry officer to conduct inquiry regarding the occurrence and the above name inquiry officer found that the petitioner has committed alleged offence and he has recommended for taking, legal action against the petitioner/accused. Further more Social Welfare Officer Ghanche has also conducted an inquiry in the matter and he found that the petitioner/accused has committed nefarious and immoral offence with the his minor student, thus the petitioner/accused does not deserve for concession of post arrest bail.
8. From tentative assessment of incriminating materials collected by the prosecution during investigation, it transpires that the petitioner/accused is prima facie connected with alleged offence falling under prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. Moreover the petitioner/accused has committed an offence of moral turpitude bringing bad name to noble profession of teaching.
9. For what has been discussed above, this petition being bereft of merit is hereby dismissed. File
Cited by 1 case
- Mubeen Ahmed vs The State and another 2021 PLD Islamabad 431