GULSHAN ALI SOLANGI and others vs The STATE through P.G. Sindh
This matter involves multiple petitions for leave to appeal against the High Court of Sindh's refusal to grant anticipatory bail to several government officials and private individuals. The petitioners were implicated in a large-scale scam in Dadu District involving the misappropriation of thousands of bags of wheat from the Food Department, causing significant loss to the public exchequer. The petitioners contended that the wheat was merely shifted to prevent damage due to poor storage and alleged the charges were mala fide. The Supreme Court observed that the petitioners held positions where the stock vanished and were subsequently found at private outlets, rendering their explanations preposterous. The Court reaffirmed that pre-arrest bail is an equitable remedy intended solely to protect the innocent from the abuse of process and cannot be granted in routine criminal cases where prima facie evidence warrants custody. Finding no grounds for interference with the High Court's decision, the Supreme Court refused leave and dismissed the petitions.
ORDER
QAZI MUHAMMAD AMIN AHMED, J. Petitioners, though nominated in different crime reports, nonetheless, are identically placed inasmuch as they have been declined judicial protection of anticipatory bail by the High Court of Sindh through various orders of even date i.e. 10.10.2019. Controversy arises out of a scam detected in Dadu District when thousands of bags along with wheat were found missing/displaced from designated places. Inquiries conducted by Anti Corruption Establishment, found the petitioners, having been systematically involved in the misappropriation, resulting into a colossal loss to the public exchequer .
2. Gulshan Ali Solangi, Head Clerk in the Department is arrayed in as many as seven crime reports; alongside him, Muhammad Hussain Khokhar and Mahram Pechuhu, private individuals, being beneficiaries are on board in all the cases. Ali Asghar Panhwar , Ghulam Murtaza Butt, Ghulam Hussain Kakepoto, Muzaffar Ali Jaiser , Inam Hussain Abro, Food Inspectors and Allah Bachio, Food Supervisor have been distinctly accused in the above cases. In this common backdrop, these petitions are being decided through this single order .
3. In the face of findings recorded by the Investigation Officers, on the basis of preliminary inquiry held on the strength of various statements, learned counsel for the petitioners, nonetheless, in a unison and with vehemence, controverted the accusation. It is argued that in order to avoid possible damage to the stock due to poor storage conditions, it was shifted to different places without an axe to grind and as such being blameless, petitioners are being hounded on a trump up charge for purposes far from being bona fide, a position contested faithfully by the learned Law Of ficer.
4. Heard. Record perused.
5. Except for the two, all the petitioners are in the service of the Food Departm ent, posted in positions at the places, wherefrom huge wheat stock vanished, subsequently spotted at outlets being run and managed by private entrepreneur; explanation of fered by the accused being preposterous merits outright rejection.
Grant of pre-arrest bail is a remedy roote d into equity; at a cost to hamper the investigation, this judicial protection is extended, solely to save the innocent from the horrors of abuse of process of law with a view to protect his dignity and honour . It cannot be granted in every run of the mill criminal case, particularly to the accused confronting prima fade charges structured upon material/evidence, warranting custody , that too, on the basis of positions/pleas, verification whereof, is consequent upon recording of evidence. Being in line with the law declared by this Court, view taken by the High Court, does not calls for interference. Petitions fail, leave refused.
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