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2020 P SC 964, 2020 PTD 382, 2020 SCMR 131

Messrs ZAK RE-ROLLING MILLS (PVT.) LTD. vs APPELLATE TRIBUNAL INLAND

Citation2020 P SC 964, 2020 PTD 382, 2020 SCMR 131
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petition No. 2727 of 2019
Date2019-10-17
Judge(s)Ijaz-ul-Ahsan, Umar Ata Bandial, Faisal Arab
ResultLeave refused
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This civil petition for leave to appeal before the Supreme Court of Pakistan arose from a tax dispute regarding whether a Steel-melter/Re-rolling Mill chargeable to sales tax under the special procedure provided in Rule 58H of the Sales Tax Special Procedures Rules, 2007 is also liable to the levy of further tax under Section 3(1A) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 for supplies made to unregistered persons. The three forums below held that payment of sales tax under Rule 58H does not exempt a registered person from the levy of further tax under Section 3(1A). The Supreme Court affirmed the lower forums' rulings, holding that special procedure assessment does not relieve a taxpayer of further tax liabilities. Additionally, the Court declined to entertain new points of law not raised in the Reference application before the High Court or noted in the impugned judgment. The key principles affirmed are that Rule 58H special procedure does not override Section 3(1A) further tax, and under Article 185(3) of the Constitution, the Supreme Court only considers legal questions previously raised before the forum below. Leave to appeal was refused.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Does payment of sales tax under the special procedure in Rule 58H of the Sales Tax Special Procedures Rules, 2007 exempt a taxpayer from further tax under Section 3(1A) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990?
  • Is further tax under Section 3(1A) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 applicable to supplies made by registered persons to unregistered persons under Rule 58H special procedure?
  • Can the Supreme Court entertain questions of law under Article 185(3) of the Constitution that were not raised before the forum below or noted in the impugned judgment?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Rule 58H of the Sales Tax Special Procedures Rules, 2007
  • Section 3(1A) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990
  • SRO No. 585(I)/2017 dated 01.07.2017
  • Article 185(3) of the Constitution
sales taxfurther taxspecial proceduresteel re-rolling millsunregistered personsArticle 185(3)leave to appealnew points of law

ORDER

UMAR ATA BANDIAL, J. The question in issue agitated before the learned three fora below is whether the Steel- melter/Re-rolling Mills which is chargeable to sales tax under the special procedure provided in Rule 58H of the Sales Tax Special Procedures Rules, 2007 ("the Rules ") is liable to the levy of further tax under section 3(1A) of the Sales Tax Act, 1990 ("the Act"). The further tax is charged on supplies made by a registered person to unregistered persons. The learned three fora below have held that this charge applies squarely to all such supplies made by registered persons. Consequently , the payment of sales tax under a specific assessing procedure envisaged in Rule 58H of the Rules does not exempt or save the petitioner from levy of further tax under section 3(1A) of the Act.

2. The learned counsel in the first insta nce sought help from SRO No. 585(I)/2017 dated 01.07.2017 to claim exemption of the petitioner from further tax. However , it transpired that the facts of this case pertain to the period prior to issuance of the said notification. Thereafter , he urged points which were not raised in the Reference application before the High Court nor are noted in the impugned judgment. Under Article 185(3) of the Constitution, we deal with questions of law that have been urged before the forum below . The arguments addressed are at best untested second thoughts.

3. In this view of the matter , we do not find any merit in this petition, which is accordingly dismissed. Leave refused.

Cited by 9 cases

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