Pakistan Case Law
2021 SHC 238

Mst. Zohran wife of Fayyaz b/c Sheikh vs The State

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Citation2021 SHC 238
CourtSindh High Court
Case No.Criminal Appeal No.D-120 of 2020
Date2021-01-28
Judge(s)Khadim Hussain Tunio, Irshad Ali Shah
ResultAppeal disposed off
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This criminal appeal was filed against the judgment of the Special Judge Narcotics (MCTC), Tando Adam, which convicted the female appellant for possession of 1050 grams of charas and sentenced her to five years' rigorous imprisonment with a fine of Rs. 100,000. At the outset, the appellant's counsel did not press the appeal on merits but prayed for a reduction of sentence to the period already undergone, pointing out that she is a female with a suckling baby and no prior convictions. The court observed that the police failed to associate independent witnesses despite prior information, and that only 50 grams of the alleged contraband were sent for chemical examination. Considering these circumstances, along with the appellant's gender, suckling infant, and jail time already served, the High Court found a case for leniency. Consequently, the court reduced her sentence to the time already undergone and decreased the fine to Rs. 10,000, disposing of the appeal with benefit under Section 382-B Cr.P.C.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether a sentence for possession of narcotics can be reduced to the period already undergone on humanitarian grounds such as being a female with a suckling baby?
  • Does the failure to associate independent witnesses despite prior information affect the assessment of sentence severity in narcotics cases?
  • Can a court reduce the sentence and fine awarded under narcotics laws where only a fraction of the recovered substance was sent for chemical analysis?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Section 382-B, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
reduction of sentencenarcoticscharassuckling babyindependent witnesseschemical examiner reportlenient view

IRSHAD ALI SHAH, J. The facts in brief necessary for disposal of instant Criminal Appeal are that on arrest from the appellant was allegedly secured 1050 grams of charas by police party of PS Tando Adam city led by complainant SIP Muhammad Sharif, for that she was booked and reported upon accordingly . On trial, she was found guilty for the above said offence and was convicted and sentenced to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for five years and to pay fine of rupees one lac and in default whereof to undergo Simple Imprisonment for ten months by learned 1st Additional Sessions Judge /Special Judge Narcotics (MCTC), Tando Adam vide his judgment dated 16.12.2020, which is impugned by the appellant before this Court by way of preferring the instant Criminal Appeal.

2. At the very outset, it is stated by learned counsel for the appellant that the appellant is having a suckling baby and there is no conviction in her credit therefore, he would not press the disposal of instant Criminal Appeal on merits, if the conviction/sentence awarded to the appellant is reduced to one which is already undergone by her

3. Learned A.P.G for the State has oppo sed to the proposal advanced by learned counsel for the appellant by contending that the of fence which the appellant has committed is af fecting the society at large.

4. We have considered the above arguments and perused the record.

5. The complainant has failed to associate with him any independent person to witness the possible arrest and recovery despite having advanced information for the incident, such omission on his part could not be overlooked.

As per report of chemical examiner only 50 grams of the charas has been subjected to chemical examination, which appears to be significant. The appellant is female and she it is said is having a suckling baby . As per jail roll she has already undergone 03 months and 17 days of substantial sentence and beside this has also earned remission for 04 days, which appears to be sufficient punishment for the above said offence, in the circumstances of the case, a case for lenient action obviously is made out, therefore, the conviction/sentence awarded to the appellant is reduced to one which she has already undergone with fine of Rs.10 ,000/- and in case of default in payment of fine, she would undergo simple imprisonment for ten days with benefit of section 382-B Cr .P.C.

6. The instant Criminal Appeal is disposed of accordingly .

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