SANA ULLAH Versus State
This matter concerns a petition for post-arrest bail filed by the accused in a case registered under Section 489-F of the Pakistan Penal Code 1860, involving the alleged dishonour of a cheque. The core legal question was whether the petitioner was entitled to bail given that the offence charged does not fall within the prohibitory clause of Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898. The petitioner argued that the FIR was registered after a significant delay of two years and that the offence carried a maximum punishment of three years, thus exempting it from the prohibitory clause. The complainant and the State opposed the bail, citing an Iqrar Nama wherein the petitioner acknowledged liability. The Court held that since the maximum punishment for the offence under Section 489-F is three years, the case does not fall within the prohibitory clause of Section 497, Cr.P.C. Consequently, the Court granted bail, emphasizing that in offences not covered by the prohibitory clause, bail should generally be allowed unless specific exceptions are met.
- Does an offence under Section 489-F of the Pakistan Penal Code 1860 fall within the prohibitory clause of Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898?
- Should bail be granted in offences not covered by the prohibitory clause of Section 497 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898?
- Section 489-F, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 497, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
ORDER
SYED SHABBAR RAZA RIZVI, J .---The petitioner seeks post-arrest bail in F.I.R. No.175 of 2006, dated 18-5-2006, registered at Police Station, Sargodha Cantt., under section 489-F, P.P.C.
2. Briefly, according to the F.I.R., the petitioner obtained Rs.1,10,00,000 lacs from the complainant and issued a Cheque No.731143 to return the said amount on 4-12-2004. However, when the cheque was presented to the bank on 6-12-2004, the same was dishonoured.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner contends that F.I.R. was registered after a delay of two years. He submits that the complainant had financial dealings with Rana Khalid Mehmood, an employer of Agricultural Bank. Said Rana Khalid Mehmood obtained a blank cheque from the petitioner which he forwarded to the complainant as a guarantor. The amount was incorporated by the complainant himself. He further submits that in any case the petitioner was arrested on 2-6-2006 and ever since he has been behind the bars. The learned counsel adds that the offence is not covered by the prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.P.C. The Honourable Supreme Court of Pakistan in PLD 1995 SC 34 held that bail application in offences not covered by the prohibitory clause should be allowed unless four exceptions mentioned therein are found in a particular case. According to him, the present case does not fall within the exceptions mentioned by the Honourable Supreme Court in the above cited case.
4. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the complainant has submitted an Iqrar Nama which has been signed by the petitioner besides others and the same Iqrar Nama contains a clause under which petitioner accepts the liability, the subject-matter of the F.I.R. According to him, the signatures and issuance of cheque has not been denied by the complainant, therefore, the bail application should not be allowed.
5. The learned counsel for the State endorses the contentions of the learned" counsel for the complainant and submits that during the investigation the petitioner has been found guilty, hence challaned accordingly.
6. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties. It is correct that maximum punishment for offence under section 489-F is not more than three years, therefore, the present case is not covered by prohibition contained in section 497, Cr.P.C. The F.I.R. does not indicate that for what purpose Rs.1,10,00,000 were given to the petitioner by the complainant. The F.I.R. also does not show any effort on behalf of the complainant for seeking the return of the said amount. Anyway, without going further into details and in view of the above reasons, this bail application is allowed subject to petitioner's furnishing surety bonds in the sum of Rs.60 lacs (sixty lacs) with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction .of the trial Court or Illaqa Magistrate.
H.B.T./S-207/L ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Bail granted
Cited by 3 cases
- WAJID ULLAH BAIG vs The STATE 2017 P Cr. L J 1189
- Ghulam Murtaza vs The State 2013 YLR 566, 2013 P.C.T.LR. 626
- IMRAN vs THE STATE 2011 MLD 462