NADIR ALI Versus State
This matter concerns a post-arrest bail application filed by the applicant, Nadir Ali, in a criminal case registered under sections 365-B, 392, 452, 376, 343, 147, and 148 of the Pakistan Penal Code 1860. The core legal question was whether the applicant was entitled to the concession of bail given the circumstances of the investigation. The High Court observed that the F.I.R. was delayed by three days, the applicant was not named in the F.I.R., and his subsequent implication through statements recorded under section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898 was delayed by fifteen days without explanation. Furthermore, the alleged abductee did not name the applicant in her statement, and the investigating agency had placed several co-accused in Column No. 2 of the challan, indicating a lack of belief in the complainant's version. Holding that the case fell within the scope of further inquiry under section 497(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898, the Court granted post-arrest bail to the applicant, emphasizing that the prosecution's case lacked sufficient tentative support.
- Does a significant, unexplained delay in lodging an F.I.R. constitute grounds for further inquiry under section 497(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898?
- Can an accused be granted bail when their name is introduced in delayed statements under section 161 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898 without explanation?
- What is the legal effect on a bail application when the investigating agency places co-accused in Column No. 2 of the challan?
- Section 365-B, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 392, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 452, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 376, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 343, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 147, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 148, Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- Section 161, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
- Section 164, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
- Section 497, Code of Criminal Procedure 1898
ORDER
AFTAB AHMED GORAR, J.--- Through instant application, applicant Nadir Ali Shaikh seeks post-arrest bail in Crime No.69/2012, of Police Station Civil Lines, Jacobabad, registered under sections 365-B, 392, 452, 376, 343, 147, 148 P.P.C. His similar prayer was declined by the learned trial Court, vide order dated 4-6-2013.
2. Case of the prosecution is that on 1-10-2012, complainant Sanaullah Soomro, appeared at Police Station Civil Lines, Jacobabad and registered F.I.R., in the wording that, an NGO office is situated near our house. On 28-9-2012, I, my cousin Ghulam Hyder, my uncle Ghulam Yaseen, my sister Mst. Zakia aged about 15-years and other house-inmates were available in our house, when at about 5.00 p.m., accused persons, namely, Ghulam Ali Solangi, Khadim Hussain Panhwar, Sahib Khan Manganhar and four unidentified persons intruded into our house and just after entry all the accused persons took out pistols from their folds and by pointing the same they asked us to keep quiet; meantime accused Ghulam Ali caught hold of my sister Mst. Zakia from her arm and took her outside the house, while accused Sahib Khan and Khadim Hussain broken the lock of Almirah lying in the house, took the gold ornaments and hard cash and left the house along with unidentified accused persons and we also chased them, we saw outside the house that all the accused persons boarded along with my sister Mst. Zakia in two white-color XLI cars and went away towards western direction. We, then saw the Almirah and found gold ornaments and hard cash missing and were robbed away. We then went to our nekmards, who met us today and they advised us to lodge F.I.R. at police station, from where I left and have now appeared here and report that above-mentioned nominated and unidentified accused persons with their pre-concert, being armed with weapons, by making rioting unlawfully entered into my house and have forcibly taken away my sister Mst. Zakia with intention to commit Zina and have also robbed gold ornaments and hard cash.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant, mainly contended that, the F.I.R. is delayed for three days and the explanation furnished for such inordinate and scandalous delay is not plausible. Next contention of the learned counsel was that name of the applicant does not appear in the F.I.R, however his name for the first time was introduced in the case in statements of prosecution witnesses recorded under section 161, Cr.P.C., which too are delayed for fifteen days without offering any explanation. Learned counsel further contended that, if the witnesses were actually present at the time of incident, they were not prohibited by anybody from disclosing the name of present applicant to the complainant at the time of lodging F.I.R., though they are inmates of his house. It was further contended that the alleged abductee in her statement recorded under section 161, Cr.P.C. has neither given name of applicant, nor mentioned fact of commission of Zina with her by the applicant. Learned counsel further contended that alleged abductee has not been recovered from the possession/house of the applicant. Per learned counsel the medical evidence does not support version of complainant. Learned counsel also contended that co-accused Khadim Hussain Panhwar, Ghulam Ali and Sahib were let off by the police placing their names in Column No.2 of the challan.
4. Conversely, learned A.P.G. opposed the grant of bail to the applicant, on the ground that the applicant has been nominated in 164, Cr.P.C. statement of the abductee with active role of committing Zina with her.
5. Tentatively, it reveals from the record that the F.I.R is delayed for about three days. Record further shows that, applicant has not been nominated in the F.I.R., however his name for the first time was introduced in the case in statements of prosecution witnesses recorded under section 161, Cr.P.C., which too are delayed for fifteen days without offering any explanation. It further reveals that, the alleged abductee in her statement recorded under section 161, Cr.P.C. has not taken name of the applicant. The alleged abductee has not been recovered from the possession/ house of the applicant. Perusal of challan sheet shows that names of the co-accused Khadim Hussain Panhwar, Ghulam Ali and Sahib have been placed Column No.2 of the challan, meaning thereby the Investigating Agency has not believed the version of the complainant. In view of above position the case appears to be one of further inquiry in respect of the applicant and comes within the meaning of subsection (2) of section 497, Cr.P.C, entitling him to grant of concession of bail. Consequently, the instant bail application was allowed by short Order dated 14-2-2014 and the applicant was directed to be released on bail, on his furnishing solvent surety in the sum of Rs.200,000 (Two hundred thousands) and P.R. bond in like amount to the satisfaction of trial Court, and these are the reason for the same.
MWA/N-7/Sindh Bail granted.