ALLAH BAKHSH vs Mst. SHAMSHAD ZOHRA And Other
The petitioner husband sought leave to appeal against a Lahore High Court judgment remanding a family court matter for a fresh decision. The petitioner had filed for restitution of conjugal rights, while the respondent wife sought dissolution of marriage. The Family Court decreed the husband's suit and dismissed the wife's suit, which was upheld by the appellate authority, partly on the ground that only a single appeal was filed against a common judgment. The High Court set aside these decisions in a constitutional petition, holding that the lower courts misdirected themselves in refusing Khula on improper grounds and ignoring material evidence. The Supreme Court declined to interfere with the order of remand, holding that provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 other than sections 10 and 11 are inapplicable to family proceedings, and therefore a technical objection regarding the filing of a single appeal against a consolidated judgment does not bar adjudication on merits. Consequently, the petition for leave to appeal was dismissed.
- Does the technical objection of filing a single appeal against a consolidated judgment stand in the way of adjudication in family court matters?
- Can Khula be refused on the ground that the wife has been married once too often?
- Are provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 other than sections 10 and 11 applicable to Family Court proceedings?
ORDER
1. SHAFIUR RAHMAN, J.-- The petitioner, a husband, seeks leave to appeal against the judgment of the Lahore High Court, dated 4-6-1984 whereby a Family Court matter was remanded for decision afresh.
2. The petitioner sought restitution of conjugal rights. The respondent wife sought dissolution of marriage. The Family Court dismissed the wife's suit, and decreed that of the husband. The filed only one appeal questioning the judgment common to both the causes. The Appellate Authority dismissed the appeal on merits as well as for the reason that only one appeal was filed and not to.
3. The High Court in allowing the Constitutional Petition and remanding the case held that the to Courts dealing with the matter had misdirected themselves, as enumerated-hereunder, in exercising the jurisdiction possessed by them:- "(i) Dissolution by Khula was considered not justified as the "wife has got married once to often".
4. After examining the background of this marriages it was held "Khula cannot be refused on these grounds.
(ii) There was material on the record which was ignored by both the Courts.
5. (i.e) In coming to the conclusion that the marriage of the respondent No.1 was not irregular the to Courts did not advert to certain sources pointed out by the learned Judge."
6. The learned counsel for the petitioner contended, inter alia that the defect in appeal noted and given effect to by the first appellate Court was not even noted and the remand to the trial Court was ordered on the assumption that the appeal was competently filed. The learned counsel also wanted to demonstrate that the marriage of respondent No.1 with the petitioner was riot at all irregular.
7. This being a case of remand to the Family Court, we do not consider it necessary to go into the merits of the case. For the purposes of allaying the apprehensions of the petitioner we may observe that even on the question of the marriage being irregular the trial Court shall be free to record its own finding afresh but only after adverting, among others, to the sources indicated in the impugned judgment. As provisions of C.P.C. Other than sections 10 and 11 are inapplicable to the proceedings the technical objection of filing of a single appeal against a consolidated judgment when it was manifestly directed against the decision in both, would not stand in the way of adjudication in accordance with law.
8. We do not consider it a fit case for leave to appeal. The petition is dismissed.
Cited by 4 cases
- CHAKAR KHAN Versus AZAD KHAN 2011 PLD 26
- NOT vs DIRECTORGENERAL MINES AND MINERALS MINES AND MANPOWER 2011 PLD Quetta 1
- M/s. CHOHAN FLYING COACH SERVICE, SAHIWAL vs REGIONAL TRANSPORT 1993 CLC 1853
- GHIYASUDDIN Versus HLUHAMMAD ISMAIL 1992 MLD 771