Pakistan Case Law
1989 SCMR 1392

Mst. ZAIDAT vs SHAHADAT and others

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Citation1989 SCMR 1392
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petition No,376 of 1984
Date1988-09-04
Judge(s)Muhammad Afzal Allah and Saad Saood Jan
Authored byMuhammad Afzal Zullah
ResultLeave refused
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This matter arises from a petition for leave to appeal filed by a plaintiff against the dismissal of her writ petition by the High Court, which had upheld the setting aside of an ex parte decree previously passed in her favour. The core legal question concerns whether the revisional order setting aside the ex parte decree warranted interference under the constitutional jurisdiction of the High Court. The Supreme Court held that the revisional order passed by the District Judge was not liable to be set aside in the constitutional jurisdiction of the High Court, particularly as subsequent proceedings on merits had already concluded and a separate petition was pending. Consequently, leave to appeal was refused. The key principle laid down is that discretionary constitutional jurisdiction will not be exercised to interfere with a revisional order setting aside an ex parte decree when the substantive suit has already proceeded and been decided on its merits.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether an order setting aside an ex parte decree is open to interference in the constitutional jurisdiction of the High Court?
  • Does the conclusion of proceedings on merits in the main suit affect a pending challenge against the setting aside of an ex parte decree?
leave to appealex parte decreeconstitutional jurisdictionwrit petitioncivil revision

ORDER

1. ' MUHAMMAD AFZAL ZULLAH, J.--Leave to appeal has been sought by a plaintiff in a suit for possession, against the dismissal by the High Court of her writ petition; which had arisen out of the setting aside of an ex parte decree in her favour.

2. ' The ex parte decree passed against the respondents side was set aside by the trial Court in second round of litigation after a remand by the District Court. The petitioner's Civil Revision against the setting aside of ex parte decree was dismissed. The revisional order having been challenged in the High Court in its Constitutional jurisdiction without any success, the petitioner has sought leave to appeal.

3. ' No stay order was passed by this Court, regarding the continuance of proceedings after the setting aside of the ex parte decree. Learned counsel has informed that the suit having been decided on merits, a petition for leave to appeal filed separately by the petitioner, is now pending against the decision of the case on merits.

4. After hearing the learned counsel, in the circumstance of this case, we agree with the High Court that the revisional order passed by the District Judge was not liable to be set aside in the Constitutional jurisdiction of the High Court. Leave to appeal, therefore, is refused. revisions by the competent authorities. Therefore, it is advisable to consult the official sources or legal professionals for the most up-to-date and accurate information.

Cited by 3 cases

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