Pakistan Case Law
1989 PTD 1182

SIDDIQUE TEXTILES LIMITED vs THE COMMISSIONER, INCOME-TAX, RAWALPINDI ,

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Citation1989 PTD 1182
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petitions for Leave to Appeal Nos. 71 and 72 of 1985
Date1989-02-26
Judge(s)Muhammad Afzal Zullah and Unman Ali Shah
ResultLeave refused
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This matter arises from a petition for leave to appeal against the impugned decision of the High Court in two tax references concerning the interpretation and application of section 13 of the Income-Tax Act, 1922. The core legal question involved the correct interpretation of section 13 and whether the basis and manner of assessment adopted by the tax authorities against the petitioner, in a case involving no regular accounts, were justified under the circumstances. The Supreme Court held that while the questions of law regarding the interpretation of section 13 stood already resolved, the matter essentially turned on questions of fact and the appreciation of material before the income-tax authorities. Finding that the relevant basis for assessment was not ignored, the procedure adopted was proper, and the assessment was honest with due regard to the petitioner's conduct, the court found no justification for interference on merits. Consequently, the Supreme Court refused leave to appeal.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether the questions of law regarding the interpretation of section 13 of the Income-Tax Act, 1922 stand already resolved?
  • Does an assessment made by tax authorities in the absence of regular accounts warrant interference when based on proper material and an honest appraisal of the petitioner's conduct?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Section 13, Income-Tax Act 1922
leave to appealincome taxassessmentno regular accountquestion of fact

ORDER

1. ' MUHAMMAD AFZAL ZULLAH, J.--Leave to appeal has been sought, against the impugned decision by the High Court in two Tax references.

2. ' As stated by the learned counsel the impugned judgment goes against what he contended to be the correct interpretation of section 13 of the Income-Tax Act, 1922. He in this behalf has relied on 'Commissioner of Income-tax, United and Central Provinces v. Badridas Ramrai Shop, Akola, Owner Laxminarayan Badridas Shrawagi' (AIR 1937 Privy Council 133), and 'Miss Assia v. Income-tax Appellate Tribunal etc.' (PLD 1979 SC 949). Another recent judgment of this Court, namely, 'Messrs Mian Muhammad Sharif & Co. v. Commissioner of Income-Tax' (1987 SCMR 1254) has also been referred to at the Bar. We do agree with the learned counsel that the questions of law regarding interpretation of section 13, as are involved in this case, stand already resolved. The point, however, is one of fact and appreciation of the material before the Income-tax Officer and the higher Income-tax Authorities. The learned counsel contends; that the basis for the assessment and the manner in which it has been made against the interest of the petitioner, after holding that it was a no regular account case, were not justified in the facts and circumstances of this case.

3. After hearing the learned counsel, at some length, we are of the opinion that relevant basis for the impugned assessm ent were not ignored, nor there was any defect in the manner adopted. The difference of opinion can however be; whether, the assessment made was honest or not. In our view, there was nothing dishonest in it. The conduct of the petitioner amongst other factors was rightly kept in view. Thus not finding any justification for interference in so far as the merits of the case are concerned, we do not consider it a fit case for leave to appeal. The same, therefore, is refused.

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