Pakistan Case Law
1991 SCMR 1656

BASHIR AHMAD And Others vs GHULAM ALI And Other

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Citation1991 SCMR 1656
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petition No.1264 of 1989
Date1990-01-22
Judge(s)Ghulam Mujaddid and Abdul Shakurul Salam
Authored byAbdul Shakurul Salam
ResultLeave granted
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This matter concerns a petition for leave to appeal against an order dismissing an application by the petitioners to be impleaded as parties in a pending Regular Second Appeal (RSA 84 of 1975). The petitioners, who had purchased a portion of the disputed property during the pendency of the litigation, sought to join the proceedings, arguing that their claim was supported by official mutation attestations. They expressed apprehension that their vendors might not pursue the appeal diligently or might collude with the opposing party, thereby prejudicing the petitioners' interests. The lower court had previously denied the application, invoking the doctrine of lis pendens. Upon review, the Supreme Court found that the contentions raised by the petitioners warranted further consideration. The Court granted leave to appeal, emphasizing that for the effective administration of justice, it is generally conducive to allow parties with a genuine interest in the subject property to be heard and to defend their rights, notwithstanding the potential application of the doctrine of lis pendens at the conclusion of the litigation.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Can a purchaser of property during pending litigation be impleaded as a party to the proceedings?
  • Does the doctrine of lis pendens automatically bar a purchaser from being impleaded in a pending appeal?
  • Is it conducive to the administration of justice to allow parties with an interest in the subject property to be heard even if they purchased the property pendente lite?
lis pendensimpleadmentpending litigationproperty disputemutationadministration of justiceleave to appeal

ORDER

ABDUL SHAKURUL SALAM, J.-The petitioners sought to be impleaded as a party on the ground that they had purchased a portion of the property in dispute pending adjudication in RSA 84 of 1975. The application was dismissed on the ground that the doctrine of lis pendens would apply to their case vide order dated 28-10-1989.

2. The petitioners seek leave to appeal.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that no doubt doctrine of lis pendens would be applicable on the conclusion of the litigation but there was no justification not to allow the petitioners to be impleaded as a party in the litigation as their claim was based on official attestation of mutation in their favour, especially when apprehension was expressed that the petitioners' vendors may not earnestly pursue the appeal or collude in which event the rights of the petitioners would be prejudiced. It was conducive for administration of justice that all parties having interest in the property should be before the Court and heard to defend their rights.

4. Contentions raised require consideration.

5. Security in the sum of Rs.5,000. Appeal be processed on the present record with permission to the parties to file any document. revisions by the competent authorities. Therefore, it is advisable to consult the official sources or legal professionals for the most up-to-date and accurate information.

Cited by 3 cases

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