Sh. FAIZ RASOOL vs MEMBER (COLONIES), BOARD OF REVENUE and 2 others
This appeal by special leave challenges the judgment of the Lahore High Court dismissing the appellant's Constitution petition on the ground of inordinate delay and laches in re-filing after the petition was returned for minor office objections. The core legal question was whether the High Court office was justified in returning a writ petition for minor defects such as lack of flagging and page-marking, and whether the consequent delay in re-filing constituted fatal laches. The Supreme Court held that the defects pointed out were minor and could have been rectified in the office, and the office was at fault in returning the petition rather than having it cured on the spot. The Supreme Court set aside the impugned order of the High Court and remanded the writ petition for disposal according to law, establishing that minor procedural office objections should not be used to defeat a cause through the imposition of unwarranted laches.
- Whether a Constitution petition can be dismissed for laches due to delay in re-filing caused by the return of the petition for minor office objections?
- Are defects such as lack of flagging and page-marking of an index grounds for returning a writ petition to the counsel?
- What is the duty of the High Court office when minor procedural defects are found in a filed Constitution petition?
' SAAD SAOOD JAN, J.---This is an appeal by special leave from the judgment dated 10-12-1985 of the Lahore High Court whereby the Constitution petition of the appellant was dismissed.
2. One Abdul Haq was allotted 30 Kanals and 7 Marlas of land in Chak No,123-B/TDA in District Leiah by the Extra-Assistant Colonization Officer by way of adjustment. Abdul Haq sold this land to the appellant. One Syed intezar Hussain Shah who was also seeking adjustment of land was claimant for the same land as had been given to Abdul Haq. He filed an appeal before the Additional Commissioner and a revision petition before the Board of Revenue. Both were dismissed. Later, his sisters also filed appeals and revision petitions before the Board of Revenue claiming Khasra No,85/6 .Which was part of the land purchased by the appellant. They were also unsuccessful.
However, the Additional Commissioner took this Khasra from the appellant on the ground that it had been acquired by the Government.
3. The .Orders of the revenue authorities gave rise to three Constitution petitions in the High Court; one of these was instituted by the appellant. The case of the appellant was that the Additional Commissioner was misinformed when he held that Khasra No,85/6 had been acquired by the Government. However that may be, the office of the High Court tagged the three petitions together and placed them before the Court. A learned Single Judge dismissed the other two petitions but made no order on the one preferred by the appellant. Soon thereafter the office of the High Court placed the Constitution petition of the appellant in the objection list. The objections were, as appears from the order of the High Court, that the impugned orders had not been flagged and the index had not been page marked. The Constitution petition was received by counsel on 8-10-1984 but it was not re-filed after complying with the objections till 17-11-1985. It was then placed before the Court. A learned Single Judge dismissed the petition on the ground that it had been re-' filed with inordinate delay and that it suffered from laches extending over a long period in instituting the writ petition. The appellant has now come in appeal to this Court.
4. Leave to appeal was granted with the following observations: "After hearing the learned counsel we are, prima facie of the view that the defects on account of which writ petition was, returned to the learned counsel were not such that it should have been returned. The learned counsel could have been asked to remove the defects in the office in the presence of the official concerned. Accordingly, if the A basic order of returning the writ petition is found defective, illegal or improper, the subsequent order of dismissal of the writ petition relatable to the order of the returning thereof might also have to be set aside. This question and other questions raised in this petition require examination."
After hearing the learned counsel for the appellant we are of the viewl that the defects pointed out in the objection-sheet were not of a nature that these could not be removed unless . The petition was returned back to the appellant or his counsel. The flagging of orders and page-marking of the index could be done in the office itself by counsel for the appellant. Apart from that, these objections should have been raised as soon as the writ petition was filed. On the other hand the office itself regarded the defects so minor that it tagged the writ petition alongwith the other two which were duly placed in Court. We are, therefore, of the opinion that the office of the High Court itself was at fault when it returned the petition for re-filing. In the circumstances we are unable to support the view taken by the learned Single Judge that the petition suffered from laches. We, therefore, accept this appeal, set aside the order of the learned Single Judge and remand the writ petition to the High Court for disposal according to law. There will be no order as to costs.
Cited by 2 cases
- MUHAMMAD IDREES vs ABDUL REHMAN and another 2001 YLR 2294
- Muhammad Iddrees vs Abdul Rehman And Another K.L.R. 2003 Civil Cases 263