Pakistan Case Law
1997 PLC (C.S.) 124

RAFIQUE AHMAD CHAUDHRY vs AHMAD NAWAZ MALIK and others

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Citation1997 PLC (C.S.) 124
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petition for Leave to Appeal No, 1991-L of 1996Writ Petition No,16418 of
Date1996-10-21
Judge(s)Ajmal Mian and Fazal Ilahi Khan
Authored byAjmal Mian
ResultLeave granted
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This is a petition for leave to appeal directed against an interim order passed by a learned Single Judge of the Lahore High Court suspending the transfer order of the petitioner while admitting a writ petition. The core legal question raised is whether the High Court was justified in suspending the transfer order in a writ petition, particularly in light of the jurisdictional bar under Article 212 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973 relating to matters concerning terms and conditions of civil servants. The Supreme Court of Pakistan held that the petition raised substantial questions meriting consideration and accordingly granted leave to appeal, while also suspending the operation of the impugned interim order of the High Court pending the final disposal of the appeal. The key principle laid down is that interim suspension of administrative transfer orders by the High Court in service matters warrants close scrutiny by the apex court, especially regarding constitutional competency and the propriety of interim relief.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether the High Court is justified in suspending an administrative transfer order in a writ petition?
  • Does Article 212 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973 bar the maintainability of a writ petition against a transfer order of a civil servant?
  • Is it a fit case to grant leave to appeal against an interim order suspending a transfer?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Article 212, Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973
petition for leave to appealtransfer orderinterim suspensionwrit petitionservice matterjurisdiction of High Court

ORDER

AJMAL MIAN, J.---This is a petition for leave to appeal against the order dated 16-9-1996 of a learned Single Judge of the Lahore High Court passed in Writ Petition No, 16418 of 1996 susp ending the transfer order of the petitioner while admitting the aforesaid writ petition of respondent No,

1. The petitioner has, therefore, filed the present petition for leave to appeal.

2. In support of the above petition, it has been urged by Mr. Muhammad Hanif Niazi, learned ASC, that prima facie the aforementioned writ petition was not competent before the High Court in view of Article 212 of- the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973, and that even if the High Court had admitted the writ petition, it was not a fit case for suspending the transfer order of the petitioner . In support of his above submission, Mr. Niazi has relied upon an unreported order of this Court dated 24-4-1996 in the case of Ayyaz Anjum v. Government of Punjab, Housing and Physical Planning Department through its Secretary and others (Civil Petition for Leave to Appeal No, 1232-L of 1996) (1997 PLC (C.S.) 123) besides on the case of Munshi Muhammad Azam v. A.C. And-others 1996 PLC (C.S.) 415 .

3. We are inclined to grant leave to consider the question, whether the High Court was justified in suspending the transfer order in a writ petition. Leave is, accordingly , granted. The impugned order is suspended till the disposal of the appeal arising out of the above petition which should be listed for regular hearing at an early date. revisions by the competent authorities. Therefore, it is advisable to consult the official sources or legal professionals for the most up-to-date and accurate information.

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