MUMTAZ AHMED vs SPEAKER, NATIONAL ASSEMBLY And Other
This matter arises from a petition for leave to appeal against the judgment of the Federal Service Tribunal, Islamabad, dated 2-2-1998, which dismissed the petitioner's appeal on the ground of limitation despite upholding it on merits. The core legal question concerns the computation of limitation for filing an appeal before the Service Tribunal in light of the retrospective or intervening statutory changes brought by the insertion of Section 2-A into the Service Tribunals Act, whereby employees of the National Assembly were brought within the ambit of civil servants, altering their previously understood legal status established by prior judicial precedents. The Supreme Court held that the contentions raised by the petitioner regarding the computation of the limitation period and the applicability of the newly inserted Section 2-A require detailed examination. Consequently, the Court granted leave to appeal to consider whether the appeal before the Tribunal was filed within the prescribed limitation period.
- Whether an appeal before the Service Tribunal is within time when filed after the enactment of Section 2-A of the Service Tribunals Act?
- Does the inclusion of Assembly employees as civil servants under Section 2-A affect the computation of limitation for pending or past grievances?
- Section 4, Service Tribunals Act 1973
- Section 2-A, Service Tribunals Act 1973
ORDER
SAIDUZZAMAN SIDDIQUI, J.- The petitioner is seeking leave to appeal against the judgment of the learned Federal Service Tribunal, Islamabad, dated 2-2-1998. The learned Tribunal though upheld the contention of the appellant on merits but dismissed the appeal on the ground of limitation.
2. In seeking leave to appeal the learned counsel for the petitioner contended before us that the order reverting the petitioner to the department where he was previously employed was passed on 28-2-1997. The petitioner came to know about the above order on 28-4-1997. This order was challenged by the petitioner and two other employees of the National Assembly in Writ Petition No. 455 of 1997 before the High Court of Lahore which was disposed of on 15-5-1997. Before disposal of the writ petition the petitioner claims to have preferred a departmental appeal on 14- 5-1997 and after waiting for the statutory period prescribed under Section 4 of the Service Tribunals Act, he preferred the appeal before the Tribunal, which according to him, was within the. It is further contended by the learned counsel that the Service Tribunals Act was amended in June, 1997 and Section 2-A was added. As a result of this amendment in the Service Tribunals Act the petitioner fell within the definition of civil servant while prior to this date in view of the decision of this Court in the case of Shahid Iqbal v. Government of Pakistan (1995 SCM R 660) the employees of the Senate and the National Assembly were not treated as civil Service Tribunals Act in June, 1997 his appeal before the learned Service Tribunal was within the and competent.
3. The contentions raised by the learned counsel need examination and we accordingly grant leave to appeal.