Mst. IQBAL BEGUM vs DISTRICT RETURNING OFFICER/DISTRICT AND SESSIONS
This constitutional petition was filed against the concurrent rejection of the petitioner's nomination papers by the Returning Officer and the Appellate Authority. The core legal question was whether the failure of a candidate, proposer, or seconder to sign the nomination papers and the accompanying affidavit constitutes a fatal defect or a curable irregularity. The Lahore High Court held that such an omission is a curable defect rather than a fatal one. Consequently, the Court ruled that the Returning Officer or the Appellate Authority should have permitted the petitioner, proposer, or seconder to rectify the omission by signing the relevant documents. The petition was allowed, establishing the principle that procedural omissions of signatures on nomination papers are curable and should not result in outright rejection without an opportunity to rectify.
- Whether the failure of a candidate, proposer, or seconder to sign nomination papers constitutes a fatal or a curable defect?
- Is a Returning Officer or Appellate Authority required to allow a candidate to rectify an unsigned nomination paper or affidavit?
ORDER
The learned counsel for the petitioner states that the nomination papers of the petitioner have been rejected by the Returning Officer on the ground that those are not signed by the candidate or by the proposer or seconderer. Appeal filed by the petitioner also failed. As per the counsel for the petitioner, this is a curable defect and the learned Returning Officer, should have allowed the candidate or seconderer/proposer to sign the papers. In this behalf, reliance has been placed on Ghulam Nabi v. Khuda Bakhsh and 2 others (PLD 1984 Karachi 245) and an unreported judgment of this Court in Writ Petition No.7676 of 2001.
2. From the above law, it is clear that such defect was curable and the Returning Officer or the Appellate Authority, should have allowed the petitioner to sign the affidavit and the nomination papers.
Cited by 4 cases
- (1) Imran Ahmed Khan Niazi (2) Abdul Wahab Baluch (3) Haroon Arshad 2018 IHC 75
- Sheikh MUHAMMAD AKRAM vs ABDUL GHAFOOR and 19 others 2016 PLJ Sc 543, 2016 SCMR 733
- SHEIKH MUHAMMAD AKRAM vs ABDUL GHAFOOR and others 2016 PLJ Sc 543
- Mst. MISBAH AFZAL vs DISTRICT RETURNING OFFICER, PUNJAB LOCAL 2004 YLR 1783