Pakistan Case Law
2001 SCMR 1977

Mst. KHUBUNNISA vs ENGINEERINCHIEF'S BRANCH, G.H.Q., RAWALPINDI and 3

⭐ Prefer in Google
Citation2001 SCMR 1977
CourtSupreme Court of Pakistan
Case No.Civil Petition for Leave to Appeal No,89-K of 1996
Date1997-06-04
Judge(s)Munawar Ahmad Mirza and Khalil‑ur‑Rehman Khan
Authored byMunawar Ahmad Mirza
ResultOrder accordingly
AI Summary — generated from this judgment; read the full text below and verify before relying on it.

This matter arises from a petition for leave to appeal assailing the dismissal of the petitioner's service appeal by the Federal Service Tribunal regarding the removal from service of her deranged husband, a Carpenter in the Military Engineering Services, on grounds of unauthorized absence following a serious mental ailment. The core legal question concerned whether relief, pension, or compassionate allowance could be granted to a civil servant removed from service under the Government Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1973. The Supreme Court disposed of the petition after recording a categorical undertaking by the respondents expressing willingness to grant two-thirds of the pension as compassionate allowance under the rules as a special and humanitarian case. The Court held that the department shall ensure the prompt processing and payment of the said pension from the date of removal, as the petitioner was satisfied with the undertaking and did not press the petition further.

Questions settled in this judgment
  • Whether a civil servant removed from service for unauthorized absence is entitled to pension or gratuity under the Civil Servants Act, 1973?
  • Can compassionate allowance be granted as a special case to a civil servant removed under the Government Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules, 1973?
  • Does the Supreme Court interfere with service matters when the department undertakes to grant compassionate allowance on humanitarian grounds?
Laws & provisions referred
  • Section 19(3), Civil Servants Act 1973
  • Government Servants (Efficiency and Discipline) Rules 1973
service tribunalcivil servantremoval from servicecompassionate allowancedisability pensionunauthorized absence

ORDER

' MUNAWAR AHMAD MIRZA, J.--The husband of petitioner Mst. Khub-un-Nisa namely, Fazal Din (now deranged) was employed in Military Engineering Services (MES) as Carpenter. He suffered from serious ailment and was removed from service vide order dated 3-10-1992 with effect from 23-4- 1992. The representation filed by the petitioner brought no fruit, therefore, eventually she filed appeal before Federal Service Tribunal which was also dismissed vide judgment dated 24-1-1995.

The above decision has been assailed through this petition for leave to appeal.

2. The case was earlier taken up on 25-4-1997 and the learned Judges of the Bench observed that "prima facie it appears that there was justifiable reason for Fazal Din of being absent from duty, after having lost his mental balance. In the above, factual background the order of removal seems to be harsh, we would, therefore, observe that the department should consider his case sympathetically and should grant disability pension and/or any other benefit, if it is possible under the rules." A report was directed to be submitted to this Court within a month as to the action taken by the department.

3. In compliance with the direction, the respondents submitted its report on 30-5-1997. In paragraph 4 of the reply it has been categorically undertaken that respondents are prepared to pay 2/3rd of the pension on account of permanent disability suffered by said Fazal Din as admissible under the rules. Paragraph 4 of the reply/report is reproduced below:-- ' "In view of the above, it is respectfully submitted that the petitioner's husband had been removed from service under Government Servants (E&D) Rules, 1973 on the ground of unauthorised absence.

According to subsection (3) of section 19 of Civil Servants Act, 1973, he cannot be granted any kind of pension or gratuity. However, as a special case and on humanitarian ground, only compassionate allowance, at the rate of two-thirds of the pension or gratuity, which would have been admissible to him, had he been invalidated from service on the date of his removal, can be granted to him. Such case is under process and will be prepared/submitted onward within due course of time for sanction of competent authority."

The petitioner is satisfied with the aforesaid undertaking and does not press the petition any further. However, request was made to ensure early payment of pension and other dues. We, therefore, direct that learned Deputy Attorney-General appearing for the respondents/departments shall arrange payment of pension from the date of removal of the husband of petitioner viz 23-4-1992 with utmost promptitude.

5. The petition is disposed of accordingly.

For educational and research use only — not legal advice. Verify against the official report before relying on it. See our Disclaimer.